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A Steel Platform for a Double Membrane Gas Holder: The Xuzhou Project

A 1,000 m³ biogas installation in Xuzhou: delivery, steelwork, membrane lifting and the assembled gas holder.

6 min read · Double membrane gas holder

The installed 1,000 m³ double membrane gas holder at the Xuzhou site.
The installed 1,000 m³ double membrane gas holder at the Xuzhou site.

This 1,000 m³ double membrane gas holder stores biogas on a steel support platform in Xuzhou, China. The project considered the platform and membrane-equipment installation together as a way to control site construction costs. The record below follows delivery preparation, site checks, steelwork, membrane installation and the assembled holder.

Delivery and arrival: match the equipment to the site

From dispatch to site receipt, the membranes, clamping components, fittings and drawings need to correspond to the same installation arrangement. On arrival, check package and component condition, the installation area, adjacent pipework and crane access.

The photographs show staged long components and the working area. The steel platform supports the membrane equipment; the ground and supports beneath it still have to suit the project’s structural design.

The Xuzhou work area and adjacent process equipment before platform construction.
Figure 1. The Xuzhou work area and adjacent process equipment before platform construction.
Long components staged on site for subsequent platform and perimeter connection work.
Figure 2. Long components staged on site for subsequent platform and perimeter connection work.
The work area and surrounding equipment after arrival; silent site video.

Review the steelwork drawings and equipment interfaces

The steelwork and gas holder need a common geometric reference. Review the platform outline, deck-plate layout, perimeter clamping arrangement and connection locations before assembly.

The supplied drawing screenshot records the circular deck-plate layout, while a separate photograph records a fitting measurement. These are project coordination records; their dimensions are not specifications for other gas holder sizes.

Project drawing screenshot used to coordinate the circular platform’s deck-plate layout.
Figure 3. Project drawing screenshot used to coordinate the circular platform’s deck-plate layout.
A fitting measurement recorded on site for comparison with the relevant interface information.
Figure 4. A fitting measurement recorded on site for comparison with the relevant interface information.

Assemble and weld the steel support frame

The frame is assembled and its connections welded on site. The photographs show the circular perimeter, radial arrangement and internal supports as the platform takes shape.

Support positions, overall level and perimeter connections need to remain coordinated. Structural capacity, weld inspection and corrosion protection follow the project documents; photographs alone do not establish acceptance.

The steel frame during assembly, with its circular perimeter and internal support arrangement.
Figure 5. The steel frame during assembly, with its circular perimeter and internal support arrangement.
Overview of the frame before decking, showing the relationship between supports and perimeter members.
Figure 6. Overview of the frame before decking, showing the relationship between supports and perimeter members.
On-site assembly of the circular steel frame; silent video.
Connection and construction work inside the platform frame; silent video.

Install the deck before handling the membranes

Decking follows frame construction, together with preparation of the perimeter installation area. The completed surface supports membrane spreading and subsequent installation work.

Check membrane contact areas for weld spatter, burrs, projections and debris, and prepare joints and edges for the specified connection arrangement. Completing this work before laying out the membrane reduces repeated handling.

The decked platform, with the membrane installation surface and perimeter area taking shape.
Figure 7. The decked platform, with the membrane installation surface and perimeter area taking shape.
Deck-plate installation and preparation of the working surface; silent video.

Lift and spread the gas holder membrane

Once the platform is ready, the work moves to membrane spreading and lifting. The site record shows membrane material laid on the platform and a crane assisting the crew with lifting and positioning.

The steel platform changes the support arrangement. The membranes, perimeter seals and associated systems of the double membrane gas holder still follow the equipment-specific installation design. Lifting points and handling arrangements come from the approved site lifting plan.

Membrane material spread over the steel platform ahead of perimeter installation.
Figure 8. Membrane material spread over the steel platform ahead of perimeter installation.
The crane and site crew lifting and positioning the gas holder membrane.
Figure 9. The crane and site crew lifting and positioning the gas holder membrane.
Membrane lifting with guidance from the site crew; silent video.

Complete the perimeter and equipment connections

After positioning, the crew completes the clamped and sealed perimeter and connects the pipework, support-air and control equipment. The photographs show the membrane-edge connection and equipment beside the holder.

Before biogas service, the gas-tight connections, equipment functions and operating conditions require the checks specified for the project. The photographs record installation details rather than measured test results or acceptance records.

The installed membrane edge and perimeter clamping components.
Figure 10. The installed membrane edge and perimeter clamping components.
Support-air equipment and associated pipework beside the gas holder.
Figure 11. Support-air equipment and associated pipework beside the gas holder.
Close view of the membrane perimeter connection; silent video.
Installation work around the ancillary equipment and controls; silent video.

The assembled double membrane gas holder

The installed holder has a white outer dome alongside the existing process equipment. The images show how the steelwork progresses from an open frame to the platform supporting the membrane installation.

The holder buffers differences between biogas production and use. Support air maintains the outer dome, so its appearance alone does not indicate the biogas inventory. Stored volume depends on the specified level measurement and calibration.

The installed 1,000 m³ double membrane gas holder at the Xuzhou site.
Figure 12. The installed 1,000 m³ double membrane gas holder at the Xuzhou site.
The assembled white gas holder dome and surrounding site; silent video.

Compare complete scopes when assessing cost savings

A steel platform offers another way to coordinate fabrication, site assembly and equipment installation where site conditions allow. Whether it costs less than a concrete foundation requires a comparison at the same capacity, loading conditions and supply scope.

Include steel and fabrication, transport, site welding and corrosion protection, decking, ground and support works, lifting, installation and future maintenance. No complete comparison of the two construction costs was supplied for this project, so this report gives no saving amount or percentage. Site drawings, storage requirements and installation constraints are the starting points for assessing a similar arrangement.

Frequently asked questions

Can every double membrane gas holder use a steel platform?
Suitability depends on capacity, ground and support conditions, equipment loads, interfaces and maintenance access. This project illustrates an arrangement rather than a structural design ready for reuse.
What are the project location and capacity?
The project is a 1,000 m³ biogas gas holder in Xuzhou, China. Usable storage, design pressure and other specifications must be confirmed from the project equipment documents.
How much money does the steel platform save?
A like-for-like concrete-foundation and steel-platform cost comparison was not supplied. An amount or percentage cannot be stated; fabrication, transport, site work, supports, installation and maintenance all belong in the comparison.

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